Volume : 4, Issue : 4, April - 2015

Explaining of the Concept of Nationalism and Its Different Approaches of Islamic-Iranian

Zarei, Bahador, Delshadzad, Jalil

Abstract :

<p>&lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;Nationalism refers to a collection of human individuals that has origins, values, feelings and common senses that have&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;forgathered in a certain territory and has social consciousness based on the belonging to a specific nation. Since each&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;nation has specific geographical territory, loyalty to fatherland and dedication to the protection of fatherland is the&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;foundations of nation&amp;amp;ndash;believing. Nationalism is not a force and an inherent feature but also it is an emotional response against the national&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;phenomenon that evokes a type of correlation and dependence on land and homeland and a specific social group in mind. Political geographers&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;and scholars of international relations have tried to identify and classify the kinds of nationalism over one hundred years of its presence in&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;societys field, such as proto&amp;amp;ndash;nationalism, unification nationalism and separation nationalism. Although the experts of political geography trace&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;nationalism since the late of Naserys regime by journalists and writers like Akhoondzade and &amp;amp;hellip; in Iran. But from the period of the first and&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;second Pahlavi regime were appeared peak of trends of primeval and Iranian nationalism that had been cut from Iranian &amp;amp;ndash; Islamic cultural values&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;and cannot create appropriate and proper success. Some scholars interpret Irans Islamic revolution as a kind of creating of identity to recover&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;the spiritual element of identity in Iran that has root in history. The seminary scholars have anti&amp;amp;ndash;nationalist approach in Iran and they believe it is&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;inconsistent with the spirit of unity in the world of Islam. In front the academic scholars consider nationalism as a factor of cohesion and creating&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;of unity in the multi&amp;amp;ndash;ethnic society&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;</p>

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Zarei, Bahador, Delshadzad, Jalil Explaining of the Concept of Nationalism and Its Different Approaches of Islamic–Iranian Global Journal For Research Analysis, Vol: 4, Issue: 4 April 2015


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