Volume : 6, Issue : 1, January - 2017

Study of Urinary Tract Infection among Children with Vesicoureteral Reflux in Pediatric Central Teaching Hospital in Baghdad

Dr. Sanaa Khudhur Jameel, Pro. Dr. Ruqaya Subhi Tawfeeq

Abstract :

<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Background:       Vesicoureteral disorder increases the risk of urinary tract infections among children, and antimicrobial resistance poses a major threat to patient’s treatment.<span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:
major-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p></o:p> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Method:<o:p></o:p>    A descriptive study was applied through which 78child under 12 years age who had urinary tract infection with Vesicoureteral reflux were admitted to Pediatric central hospital in Baghdad from <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;
font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:
TrebuchetMS;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">March2014 to April 2016 .<span style="font-size:
12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi"><o:p></o:p> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Results:<o:p></o:p>    Male account 45% while female 55%both were equal in causative agent by <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Enterobacter. and  <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:
12.0pt;line-height:200%;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ascii-theme-font:
major-bidi;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Acinetobacter spp., and most of cases due to E coli infection were among age group (less than 1 year ) .Infection by  Entrobacter  spp.was more among age group (6-12 year), age group(1-5 year) was due to Proteus and  Acinetobacter spp.infection  .<span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:
major-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">Antibiotic sensitivity to these bacteria shown variety percent of positive reaction. All types of bacteria shown 100% resistant to certain antibiotic like (augmentin , Ceftazidim, Ceftriaxone).<o:p></o:p> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi">Conclusion:<o:p></o:p> In current study Antibiotic resistance is higher,<span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:
major-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"> and E. coli had a higher prevalence than other.<span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size:12.0pt;
line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ"><o:p></o:p>

Keywords :

vesicourteral reflux UTI

Article:

Download PDF Journal DOI : 10.15373/2249555X

Cite This Article:

Dr. Sanaa Khudhur Jameel, Pro. Dr.Ruqaya Subhi Tawfeeq, Study of Urinary Tract Infection among Children with Vesicoureteral Reflux in Pediatric Central Teaching Hospital in Baghdad, GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS : Volume-6, Issue-1, January‾2017