Volume : 7, Issue : 9, September - 2018
Suicidal attempts and its clinical correlates.
Dr Chandra Sekhar Tripathy, Dr Bhabani Shankar Shit, Dr Amrit Pattojoshi, Dr. Ajay Kumar Bakhla
Abstract :
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:200%;tab-stops:0in"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Objective:</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> <span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>To assess gender and socio demographic factors and its association with suicidal attempts.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:200%;tab-stops:0in"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> A total sample size of 70 persons who attempted suicide at a general hospital setup were included and investigated for the study. All subjects were assessed with their socio-demographic profile and all persons were subjected to standard psychiatry interview, mental status examinations and appropriate psychiatric diagnosis was given. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; line-height:200%;tab-stops:0in"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Results:</b> A total of 70 persons consisted of 28 males and 42 females, who attempted suicide were investigated for this study, mean age of total sample was 29.55 ± 8.35<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>years. Methods used for suicidal attempt in this study was using medication overdose or<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>pesticide, that constitute as 51.4 % of the sample, 30% attempted by wrist slashing, hanging by 8.6%, Neck slashing by 5.7% and finally 4.3% by drowning. Among the suicide attempters 32.9% had no diagnosis, Acute stress and adjustment problems were 35.75%, Depression constituted 20%, and personality disorders was among 11.4%.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; line-height:200%;tab-stops:0in"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; line-height:200%;tab-stops:0in"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Conclusions:</b> The present study revealed female male ratio of 1.5: 1in attempted suicide subjects with predominantly method of was using drug overdose or consuming pesticide, about 35 % of the reasons can be attributed to acute stress and adjustment issues.</p>
Keywords :
Cite This Article:
Dr Chandra Sekhar Tripathy, Dr Bhabani Shankar Shit, Dr Amrit Pattojoshi, Dr. Ajay Kumar Bakhla, Suicidal attempts and its clinical correlates., GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS : Volume-7 | Issue-9 | September-2018